He had pardoned them all. On the Ides of March, they killed him anyway.
On the morning of March 15, 44 BC, the most powerful man in the world walked into the Senate without a bodyguard. He had beaten every enemy Rome could throw at him, then spared their lives. Within minutes, a crowd of the men he had forgiven surrounded him with knives, and the Roman Republic began to die on the floor beside him.
The Assassination of Julius Caesar: The Conspiracy That Killed a Dictator and Doomed the Roman Republic tells the dramatic story of history's most famous murder, and the civil war it unleashed.
From the crossing of the Rubicon to the funeral that set Rome alight, this narrative history brings the conspiracy to life through the people who made it. Behind the marble busts were anxious senators, wounded pride, a general who found his nerve too late, and a sealed will that would hand the Republic to an eighteen-year-old boy.
Inside, you'll discover:
. Why the men Caesar pardoned were the ones who killed him . How a conspiracy of dozens stayed secret until the final morning . What the assassins failed to plan for, and why it doomed them . Why sparing Mark Antony was the plotters' fatal mistake . How Caesar's funeral became a weapon that turned Rome against them . What the sealed will revealed, and why Octavian changed everything . Why killing the dictator did not save the Republic but ended it . What the ancient sources agree on, and where they contradict each other . How a single afternoon reshaped the next two thousand years
This was not simply a murder. It was the moment a republic of five hundred years chose the knife over the ballot, and got an emperor instead.
The Ides of March was an act of idealism and an act of butchery at once. It freed Rome of a dictator and delivered it to the first of the Caesars.
Step into the Senate, the Forum, and the smoke-filled streets of a city at war with itself, and meet the conspirators, generals, and heirs whose choices, in a few short weeks, ended the Roman Republic forever.